Orchestrating sleep-wake functions in the brain

被引:8
作者
Hajak, G [1 ]
Geisler, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Regensburg, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, D-8400 Regensburg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nm0203-170
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Staying awake and alert requires hypothalamic neurons that secrete the neurotransmitter hypocretin, also called orexin. A new study shows that feedback loops of hypocretin and glutamate neurons orchestrate the neuronal output that regulates arousal.
引用
收藏
页码:170 / 171
页数:2
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]   Hypocretins/orexins as integrators of physiological information: lessons from mutant animals [J].
de Lecea, L ;
Sutcliffe, JG ;
Fabre, V .
NEUROPEPTIDES, 2002, 36 (2-3) :85-95
[2]   Hypothalamic gray matter changes in narcoleptic patients [J].
Draganski, B ;
Geisler, P ;
Hajak, G ;
Schuierer, G ;
Bogdahn, U ;
Winkler, J ;
May, A .
NATURE MEDICINE, 2002, 8 (11) :1186-1188
[3]   Sleep as a problem of localization [J].
Economo, CV .
JOURNAL OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE, 1930, 71 :249-259
[4]   Hypocretin/orexin excites hypocretin neurons via a local glutamate neuron - A potential mechanism for orchestrating the hypothalamic arousal system [J].
Li, Y ;
Gao, XB ;
Sakurai, T ;
van den Pol, AN .
NEURON, 2002, 36 (06) :1169-1181
[5]   Sleep, feeding, and neuropeptides: roles of orexins and orexin receptors [J].
Mieda, M ;
Yanagisawa, M .
CURRENT OPINION IN NEUROBIOLOGY, 2002, 12 (03) :339-345
[6]   Sleeping with the hypothalamus: emerging therapeutic targets for sleep disorders [J].
Mignot, E ;
Taheri, S ;
Nishino, S .
NATURE NEUROSCIENCE, 2002, 5 (Suppl 11) :1071-1075
[7]   Hypocretin/orexin and sleep: implications for the pathophysiology and diagnosis of narcolepsy [J].
Overeem, S ;
Scammell, TW ;
Lammers, GJ .
CURRENT OPINION IN NEUROLOGY, 2002, 15 (06) :739-745
[8]   Narcolepsy: Clinical features, new pathophysiologic insights, and future perspectives [J].
Overeem, S ;
Mignot, E ;
van Dijk, JG ;
Lammers, GJ .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 2001, 18 (02) :78-105
[9]   Neuronal effects of orexins: relevant to sympathetic and cardiovascular functions [J].
Shirasaka, T ;
Kunitake, T ;
Takasaki, M ;
Kannan, H .
REGULATORY PEPTIDES, 2002, 104 (1-3) :91-95
[10]   The hypocretins: Setting the arousal threshold [J].
Sutcliffe, JG ;
de Lecea, L .
NATURE REVIEWS NEUROSCIENCE, 2002, 3 (05) :339-349