Carbonyl allenylation/free radical cyclization sequence as a new regio- and stereocontrolled access to bi- and tricyclic β-lactams

被引:38
作者
Alcaide, Benito [1 ]
Almendros, Pedro
Aragoncillo, Cristina
Redondo, Maria C.
机构
[1] Univ Complutense Madrid, Dept Quim Organ 1, Fac Quim, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[2] CSIC, Inst Quim Organ Gen, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo061828s
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel approach to racemic and enantiopure nonconventional fused bi- and tricyclic beta-lactams has been developed by using regio- and stereocontrolled intramolecular free radical reactions in monocyclic 2-azetidinone-tethered allenynes and haloallenes. The access to allene cyclization precursors was achieved by metal-mediated carbonyl allenylation of appropriately substituted 4-oxoazetidine-2-carbaldehydes in an aqueous environment. The tin-promoted radical cyclizations of allene-beta-lactams are totally regioselective for the central allenic carbon, providing bi- and tricyclic beta-lactams containing a seven-membered ring.
引用
收藏
页码:1604 / 1608
页数:5
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