Characterization of farmed and wild salmon (Salmo salar) by a combined use of compositional and isotopic analyses

被引:54
作者
Aursand, M [1 ]
Mabon, F
Martin, GJ
机构
[1] SINTEF, Fisheries & Aquaculture, N-7465 Trondheim, Norway
[2] Univ Nantes, LAIEM, CNRS, F-44322 Nantes 03, France
[3] CEAIS, F-44323 Nantes 3, France
关键词
Atlantic salmon; farmed fish; fish lipids; SNIF-NMR deuterium; wild fish;
D O I
10.1007/s11746-000-0106-5
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Gas chromatography, isotope ratio mass spectrometry, and high-resolution H-2 site-specific natural isotope fractionation/nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy have been used to study the different kinds of fish oils and lipids extracted from muscle of wild and farmed salmon (Norway, Scotland). A statistical analysis of the fatty acid compositions, overall H-2 and C-13 isotope ratios, and molar fractions of the isotopomeric deuterium clusters was carried out to select the most efficient variables for distinguishing the different groups of salmons and fishes studied. A classification analysis based on four fatty acid compositions, three deuterium molar fractions, and the overall (D/H)(tot) isotope ratio of fish oils completely assigns the oils to the right group.
引用
收藏
页码:659 / 666
页数:8
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