Crossover effects in a discrete deposition model with Kardar-Parisi-Zhang scaling

被引:30
作者
Chame, A [1 ]
Reis, FDAA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Fluminense, Inst Fis, BR-24210340 Niteroi, RJ, Brazil
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.66.051104
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We simulated a growth model in (1+1) dimensions in which particles are aggregated according to the rules of ballistic deposition with probability p or according to the rules of random deposition with surface relaxation (Family model) with probability 1-p. For any p>0, this system is in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class, but it presents a slow crossover from the Edwards-Wilkinson class (EW) for small p. From the scaling of the growth velocity, the parameter p is connected to the coefficient lambda of the nonlinear term of the KPZ equation, giving lambdasimilar top(gamma), with gamma=2.1+/-0.2. Our numerical results confirm the interface width scaling in the growth regime as Wsimilar tolambda(beta)t(beta) and the scaling of the saturation time as tausimilar tolambda(-1)L(z), with the expected exponents beta=1/3 and z=3/2, and strong corrections to scaling for small lambda. This picture is consistent with a crossover time from EW to KPZ growth in the form t(c)similar tolambda(-4)similar top(-8), in agreement with scaling theories and renormalization group analysis. Some consequences of the slow crossover in this problem are discussed and may help investigations of more complex models.
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页数:6
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