Waltzing transporters and 'the dance macabre' between humans and bacteria

被引:139
作者
Lomovskaya, Olga
Zgurskaya, Helen I.
Totrov, Maxim
Watkins, William J.
机构
[1] Mpex Pharmaceut Inc, San Diego, CA 92109 USA
[2] Univ Oklahoma, Dept Chem & Biochem, Norman, OK 73019 USA
[3] Molsoft LLC, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[4] Gilead Sci Inc, Foster City, CA 94404 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nrd2200
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Multidrug-resistance efflux pumps - in particular those belonging to the resistance-nodulation-cell-division (RND) family of transporters, with their unusually high degree of substrate promiscuity - significantly restrict the effectiveness of antibacterial therapy. Recent years have heralded remarkable insights into the structure and mechanisms of these fascinating molecular machines. Here, we review recent advances in the field and describe various approaches used in combating efflux-mediated resistance.
引用
收藏
页码:56 / 65
页数:10
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