Characterization of porous carbonaceous materials derived from poly(phenylenebutadiynylene)s

被引:12
作者
Kijima, Masashi [1 ]
Tanimoto, Hisashi [1 ]
Takakura, Kosuke [1 ]
Fujiya, Dai [1 ]
Ayuta, Yoshiaki [1 ]
Matsuishi, Kiyoto [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tsukuba, Grad Sch Pure & Appl Sci, Inst Mat Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058573, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2006.10.015
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Poly(phenylenebutadiynylene) derivatives (PPBs) were synthesized and carbonized by thermolysis from room temperature to 900 degrees C under flowing argon, affording porous carbonaceous materials in high yields. The nanostructures and the graphitization behavior of the carbonized materials were investigated by XRD, Raman, electron microscopy, and N, adsorption methods. The carbonized material was made up with basic structural units of carbonaceous layers having an average dimension of 2-4 nm and a wide interlayer distance of 0.4 nm. The nano-space was created by organization of the basic structural units, which resulted in microporosity of the material. The carbonized materials were hard to graphitize by heat treatment of higher temperature. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:594 / 601
页数:8
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