New sterically hindered di-o-quinones of the biphenyl series

被引:18
作者
Abakumov, GA [1 ]
Nevodchikov, VI [1 ]
Druzhkov, NO [1 ]
Zakharov, LN [1 ]
Abakumova, LG [1 ]
Kurskii, YA [1 ]
Cherkasov, VK [1 ]
机构
[1] RUSSIAN ACAD SCI,GA RAZUVAEV INST ORGANOMET CHEM,NIZHNII NOVGOROD 603600,RUSSIA
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
synthesis; di-o-quinones; structure; IR spectroscopy; NMR; x-ray structural analysis;
D O I
10.1007/BF02495211
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
New di-o-quinones of the biphenyl series, namely, 2,2'-dialkyl-5,5'-di-tert-butylbiphenyl-3,4,3',4'-diquinones, were synthesized. Their structures were established by IR and NMR spectroscopy. The molecular structure of 2,2'-dimethyl-5,5'-di-tert-butylbiphenyl-3,4,3',4'-diquinone was established by X-ray structural analysis. The structure is characterized by orthogonal (the torsion angle is 82.9 degrees) mutual arrangement of o-benzoquinone fragments. ESR studies demonstrated that chemical reduction of diquinone proceeds in four one-electron stages to form paramagnetic mono- and trianions as intermediates. Quinopyrocatechols, which are intermediates in the synthesis of di-o-quinones, were isolated and characterized.
引用
收藏
页码:771 / 776
页数:6
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