Nanostructured CuxCe1-xO2-y mixed oxide catalysts:: Characterization and WGS activity tests

被引:38
作者
Pintar, Albin [1 ]
Batista, Jurka [1 ]
Hocevar, Stanko [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Chem, Lab Catalysis & Chem React Engn, SI-1001 Ljubljana, Slovenia
关键词
catalytic activity; CuxCe1-xO2-y; heterogeneous catalysis; synthesis; TPR; TPO; TPD; water-gas shift reaction;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcis.2006.12.005
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
CuxCe1-xO2-y mixed oxide catalysts were prepared by different preparation procedures: co-precipitation, the sol-gel peroxide route, and the sol-gel citric acid-assisted route, The resulting solids were investigated by means of XRD, BET, H-2 and CO temperature-programmed reduction (TPR), oxidation (TPO) and desorption (TPD) analyses, and N2O pulse selective reaction. it was confirmed that H-2 (CO) consumed for complete reduction of well-dispersed and bulk-like CuO phases to Cu-0, reduction of surface ceria and H-2 (CO) adsorption on the catalyst surface contribute to the total H-2 (CO) consumption. Among catalysts examined, the Cu0.15Ce0.85O2-y mixed oxide sample prepared by means of co-precipitation method exhibits the highest activity and stability for water-gas shift (WGS) pulse reaction in the range of employed operating conditions, WGS activity of copper-ceria mixed oxide catalysts is determined by the extent of surface ceria reduction and dispersion of copper species. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 157
页数:13
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], POWD DIFFR FIL
[2]   Influence of the preparation method on the performance of CuO-CeO2 catalysts for the selective oxidation of CO [J].
Avgouropoulos, G ;
Ioannides, T ;
Matralis, H .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2005, 56 (1-2) :87-93
[3]   Selective CO oxidation over CuO-CeO2 catalysts prepared via the urea-nitrate combustion method [J].
Avgouropoulos, G ;
Ioannides, T .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2003, 244 (01) :155-167
[4]   CuO-CeO2 mixed oxide catalysts for the selective oxidation of carbon monoxide in excess hydrogen [J].
Avgouropoulos, G ;
Ioannides, T ;
Matralis, HK ;
Batista, J ;
Hocevar, S .
CATALYSIS LETTERS, 2001, 73 (01) :33-40
[5]   A comparative study of Pt/γ-Al2O3, Au/α-Fe2O3 and CuO-CeO2 catalysts for the selective oxidation of carbon monoxide in excess hydrogen [J].
Avgouropoulos, G ;
Ioannides, T ;
Papadopoulou, C ;
Batista, J ;
Hocevar, S ;
Matralis, HK .
CATALYSIS TODAY, 2002, 75 (1-4) :157-167
[6]   Structural investigation of combustion synthesized Cu/CeO2 catalysts by EXAFS and other physical techniques:: Formation of a Ce1-xCuxO2-δ solid solution [J].
Bera, P ;
Priolkar, KR ;
Sarode, PR ;
Hegde, MS ;
Emura, S ;
Kumashiro, R ;
Lalla, NP .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2002, 14 (08) :3591-3601
[7]   INDUCED CHANGES IN CERIA BY THERMAL TREATMENTS UNDER VACUUM OR HYDROGEN [J].
FIERRO, JLG ;
SORIA, J ;
SANZ, J ;
ROJO, JM .
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY, 1987, 66 (01) :154-162
[8]  
FLYTZANISTEPHAN.M, 2001, MRS BULL, P885
[9]   Wet oxidation of phenol on Ce1-xCuxO2-δ catalyst [J].
Hocevar, S ;
Batista, J ;
Levec, J .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1999, 184 (01) :39-48
[10]   CWO of phenol on two differently prepared CuO-CeO2 catalysts [J].
Hocevar, S ;
Krasovec, UO ;
Orel, B ;
Aricó, AS ;
Kim, H .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2000, 28 (02) :113-125