1-Alkyl-3-methylimidazolium alkanesulfonate ionic liquids, [CnH2n+1mim][CkH2k+1SO3]: synthesis and physicochemical properties

被引:72
作者
Blesic, Marijana [1 ,2 ]
Swadzba-Kwasny, Malgorzata [2 ]
Belhocine, Tayeb [2 ]
Gunaratne, H. Q. Nimal [2 ]
Canongia Lopes, Jose N. [1 ,5 ]
Gomes, Margarida F. Costa [3 ,4 ]
Padua, Agilio A. H. [3 ,4 ]
Seddon, Kenneth R. [1 ,2 ]
Rebelo, Luis Paulo N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nova Lisboa, Inst Tecnol Quim & Biol, P-2780901 Oeiras, Portugal
[2] Queens Univ Belfast, QUILL Ctr, Belfast BT9 5AG, Antrim, North Ireland
[3] Univ Blaise Pascal, Lab Thermodynam & Interact Mol, Clermont Ferrand, France
[4] CNRS, F-63177 Aubiere, France
[5] Inst Super Tecn, Ctr Quim Estrutural, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
ALKYL CHAIN-LENGTH; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; PHASE-BEHAVIOR; TEMPERATURE; DENSITY; SURFACE; CATION; ANION; VISCOSITY; MIXTURES;
D O I
10.1039/b910177m
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A set of 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium alkanesulfonate ionic liquids, [C(n)mim][CkSO3], formed by the variation of the alkyl chain lengths both in the cation and the anion (n = 1-6, 8, or 10; k = 1-4, or 6), was synthesised, with sixteen of them being novel. The ionic liquids were characterised by H-1 and C-13 NMR spectroscopy, and mass spectrometry. Their viscosities and densities as a function of temperature, as well as melting points and decomposition temperatures, were determined. The molecular volumes, both experimental and calculated, were found to depend linearly on the sum (n + k).
引用
收藏
页码:8939 / 8948
页数:10
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