Pharmacokinetics of intravenous linezolid in cerebrospinal fluid and plasma in neurointensive care patients with staphylococcal ventriculitis associated with external ventricular drains

被引:66
作者
Beer, Ronny
Engelhardt, Klaus W.
Pfausler, Bettina
Broessner, Gregor
Helbok, Raimund
Lackner, Peter
Brenneis, Christian
Kaehler, Stefan T.
Georgopoulos, Apostolos
Schmutzhard, Erich
机构
[1] Innsbruck Med Univ, Dept Clin Neurol, Neurol Intens Care Unit, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[2] Leopold Franzens Univ Innsbruck, Inst Pharm, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, Innsbruck, Austria
[3] Med Univ Vienna, Div Infect Dis, Dept Med 1, Vienna, Austria
关键词
D O I
10.1128/AAC.00515-06
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The pharmacokinetic profile of linezolid in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in five neurointensive care patients with staphylococcal ventriculitis was studied. The mean area under concentration-time curve (standard deviation) was 63 +/- 18.9 mg (.) h/liter, with a CSF-to-plasma ratio of 0.8 +/- 0.3. Times above MIC in CSF were 99.8% and 57.2% for pathogens with MICs of 2 mg/liter and 4 mg/liter, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:379 / 382
页数:4
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