Highly birefringent silica microfiber

被引:49
作者
Jung, Yongmin [1 ]
Brambilla, Gilberto [1 ]
Oh, Kyunghwan [2 ]
Richardson, David J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Optoelect Res Ctr, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
[2] Yonsei Univ, Dept Phys, Photon Device Phys Lab, Seoul 120749, South Korea
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
SINGLE-MODE OPERATION; OPTICAL-FIBERS;
D O I
10.1364/OL.35.000378
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A highly birefringent silica microfiber was successfully developed by adiabatically tapering a low-birefringence flat fiber at a low temperature. Owing to the high fiber cross-sectional ellipticity and the large refractive index contrast between silica and the surrounding air (delta n = 0.45) the flat microfiber provides an extremely high group birefringence (B = 5.3 x 10(-3) at 1550 nm). The ability to obtain high birefringence in optical microfibers offers new possibilities for polarization discrimination and control within microfiber devices, such as high-resolution optical sensors, resonators, and fiber lasers. (C) 2010 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:378 / 380
页数:3
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   Compound-glass optical nanowires [J].
Brambilla, G ;
Koizumi, E ;
Feng, X ;
Richardson, DJ .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 2005, 41 (07) :400-402
[2]   Optical fiber nanowires and microwires: fabrication and applications [J].
Brambilla, Gilberto ;
Xu, Fei ;
Horak, Peter ;
Jung, Yongmin ;
Koizumi, Fumihito ;
Sessions, Neil P. ;
Koukharenko, Elena ;
Feng, Xian ;
Murugan, Ganapathy S. ;
Wilkinson, James S. ;
Richardson, David J. .
ADVANCES IN OPTICS AND PHOTONICS, 2009, 1 (01) :107-161
[3]   Highly birefringent hollow-core photonic bandgap fiber [J].
Chen, X ;
Li, MJ ;
Venkataraman, N ;
Gallagher, MT ;
Wood, WA ;
Crowley, AM ;
Carberry, JP ;
Zenteno, LA ;
Koch, KW .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2004, 12 (16) :3888-3893
[4]   Waveguiding properties of a photonic crystal fiber with a solid core surrounded by four large air holes [J].
Delgado-Pinar, M. ;
Diez, A. ;
Torres-Peiro, S. ;
Andres, M. V. ;
Pinheiro-Ortega, T. ;
Silvestre, E. .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2009, 17 (09) :6931-6938
[5]  
Dyott R.B., 1995, ELLIPTICAL FIBER WAV
[6]   LOW-LOSS AND LOW-CROSSTALK POLARIZATION-MAINTAINING OPTICAL FIBERS [J].
HOSAKA, T ;
SASAKI, Y ;
NODA, J ;
HORIGUCHI, M .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1985, 21 (20) :920-921
[7]   Versatile control of geometric birefringence in elliptical hollow optical fiber [J].
Jung, Y. ;
Han, S. R. ;
Kim, Soan ;
Paek, U. C. ;
Oh, K. .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2006, 31 (18) :2681-2683
[8]   Broadband single-mode operation of standard optical fibers by using a sub-wavelength optical wire filter [J].
Jung, Yongmin ;
Brambilla, Gilberto ;
Richardson, David J. .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2008, 16 (19) :14661-14667
[9]   Optical microfiber coupler for broadband single-mode operation [J].
Jung, Yongmin ;
Brambilla, Gilberto ;
Richardson, David J. .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2009, 17 (07) :5273-5278
[10]   Supercontinuum generation in submicron fibre waveguides [J].
Leon-Saval, SG ;
Birks, TA ;
Wadsworth, WJ ;
Russell, PSJ ;
Mason, MW .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2004, 12 (13) :2864-2869