Radical ring closures of 4-isocyanato carbon-centered radicals

被引:31
作者
Minin, PL [1 ]
Walton, JC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ St Andrews, Sch Chem, St Andrews KY16 9ST, Fife, Scotland
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo034002o
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The 2-(2-isocyanatophenyl)ethyl radical was generated from the corresponding bromide with tributyltin and tris(trimethylsilyl)silyl radicals and shown to ring close in the 6-endo-mode to afford 3,4-dihydro-1H-quinolin-2-one as the major product. Cyclization in the 5-exo-mode to produce 2,3-dihydroindole-1-carbaldehyde, after hydrogen abstraction, was a minor reaction. Rate constants for the two processes were estimated and compared with reaction enthalpies computed by the DFT method.
引用
收藏
页码:2960 / 2963
页数:4
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