A novel ND3 mitochondrial DNA mutation in three Korean children with basal ganglia lesions and complex I deficiency

被引:27
作者
Chae, Jong Hee
Lee, Jin Sook
Kim, Ki Joong
Hwang, Yong Seung
Bonilla, Eduardo
Tanji, Kurenai
Hirano, Michio
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, Dept Neurol, New York, NY 10032 USA
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Dept Pediat, Seoul 110744, South Korea
关键词
D O I
10.1203/pdr.0b013e3180459f2d
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Mitochondrial disorders have notoriously variable clinical presentations, particularly in children. A growing number of reports describe mutations in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)encoded subunits of complex I (EC 1.6.5.3) causing early-onset encephalopathy. Here, we describe two Korean siblings with childhood-onset progressive generalized dystonia and one Korean child with strokelike episodes in infancy; all three had bilateral lesions of the basal ganglia and partial deficiencies of complex 1. Analysis of their mtDNA revealed a novel heteroplasmic m.10197G > A mutation (A47T) in the ND3 (NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3) gene. This study underscores the importance of screening mtDNA-encoded respiratory chain structural genes, including ND3, in pediatric patients with unexplained encephalopathies.
引用
收藏
页码:622 / 624
页数:3
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