IL-17 in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

被引:76
作者
Crispin, Jose C. [1 ]
Tsokos, George C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Sch Med, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02130 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICINE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY | 2010年
关键词
PLASMACYTOID DENDRITIC CELLS; COLONY-STIMULATING FACTOR; REGULATORY T-CELLS; PATHOGENIC AUTOANTIBODIES; NEUTROPHIL RECRUITMENT; LASER MICRODISSECTION; CHEMOKINE PRODUCTION; TH17; CELLS; BXD2; MICE; TGF-BETA;
D O I
10.1155/2010/943254
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
IL-17 is a cytokine with powerful proinflammatory activity. Production of IL-17 is abnormally increased in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), a multiorgan chronic autoimmune disease. In patients with SLE, CD3(+)CD4(-)CD8(-) (double negative) T cells are an important source of IL-17. IL-17 produced by double negative and CD4 T cells participates in the pathogenesis of the disease. IL-17-producing T cells are present in the kidneys of patients with lupus nephritis. IL-17 increased production in patients with SLE can amplify the immune response by increasing target organ inflammation and damage and by augmenting the production of antibodies by B cells.
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页数:4
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