Serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor level is reduced in antidepressant-free patients with late-life depression

被引:53
作者
Diniz, Breno Satler [1 ]
Teixeira, Antonio Lucio [2 ,3 ]
Talib, Leda Leme [1 ]
Mendonca, Vanessa Amaral [2 ,3 ]
Gattaz, Wagner Farid [1 ]
Forlenza, Orestes Vicente [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med, Dept & Inst Psychiat, Lab Neurosci LIM 27, BR-05403010 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Inst Biol Sci, Lab Immunopharmacol, Grp Neuroimmunol, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Sch Med, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor; geriatric depression; late-onset depression; physiopathology; cognition; WHITE-MATTER HYPERINTENSITIES; FACTOR VAL66MET POLYMORPHISM; MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; MAJOR DEPRESSION; BDNF SERUM; DIAGNOSIS; DISORDER;
D O I
10.3109/15622970903544620
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Objectives. The aim of the present study is to investigate serum BDNF levels in older depressed patients as compared to healthy elderly controls. Methods. Twenty-nine elderly subjects with major depression and 42 healthy older adults were enrolled to this study. All depressed patients were antidepressant-free for at least 1 month prior clinical and laboratorial assessments. Serum BDNF levels were determined by sandwich ELISA. Results. BDNF levels were lower in elderly depressed patients as compared to controls (P = 0.034). Patients with late-onset depression had the lowest BDNF level (median 478.5, interquartile range 373.5-740.9 pg/l) when compared to early-onset depression (median 620.7, interquartile range 366.1-971.9 pg/l) and healthy controls (median 711.3, interquartile range 534.7-1181.0 pg/l) (P < 0.03). Conclusions. Reduced serum BDNF level may be a state marker of late-life depression in non-medicated elderly patients. Our findings provide further evidences that reduced neurotrophic support may have an important role in the physiopathology of late-life depression.
引用
收藏
页码:550 / 555
页数:6
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