Silica-coating of AgI semiconductor nanoparticles

被引:42
作者
Kobayashi, Y
Misawa, K
Takeda, M
Kobayashi, M
Satake, M
Kawazoe, Y
Ohuchi, N
Kasuya, A
Konno, M
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
[2] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Med, Div Surg Oncol, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808574, Japan
[3] Tohoku Inst Technol, Dept Elect, Taihaku Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9828577, Japan
[4] Tohoku Univ, Inst Dev Aging & Canc, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808575, Japan
[5] Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
[6] Tohoku Univ, Interdisciplinary Res Ctr, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan
关键词
Agl; nanoparticle; core-shell; silica coating; sol-gel; Stober method;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfa.2004.10.007
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A method for silica-coating of AgI nanoparticles is proposed, which applies Stober method in the presence of a silane coupling agent, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (MPS), with the use of dimethylamine (DMA) catalyst for alkoxide hydrolysis. The AgI nanoparticles were prepared from AgClO(4) and KI. The silica-coating was performed with 0-2.3 x 10(-5) M MPS, 11-20 M water, 0-0. 1 M DMA and 0.0004-0.15 M tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS). The addition of MPS suppressed generation of free silica particles and improved uniformity of shell thickness. Silica shells were formed at water concentrations of 11-15 M, but excess water (20M) caused aggregation of free silica particles, and resulted in formation of gel network. The silica shell thickness could be varied from 3 to 33.0 nm as the TEOS concentration was increased from 0.0004 to 0.04 M at 4.5 x 10(-6) M MPS under the condition of 11 M water and 0.01 M DMA. (C) 2004 Elsevier BX All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:197 / 201
页数:5
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