Temperature and Molecular Weight Dependent Hierarchical Equilibrium Structures in Semiconducting Poly(3-hexylthiophene)

被引:210
作者
Wu, Zhiyong [1 ]
Petzold, Albrecht [1 ]
Henze, Thomas [1 ]
Thurn-Albrecht, Thomas [1 ]
Lohwasser, Ruth H. [2 ]
Sommer, Michael [2 ]
Thelakkat, Mukundan [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Halle Wittenberg, Inst Phys, D-06099 Halle, Germany
[2] Univ Bayreuth, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany
关键词
FIELD-EFFECT MOBILITY; REGIOREGULAR POLY(3-HEXYLTHIOPHENE); MELTING BEHAVIOR; THIN-FILMS; POLYTHIOPHENE; MORPHOLOGY; CRYSTALLIZATION; MECHANISM; POLY(3-ALKYLTHIOPHENES); ORIENTATION;
D O I
10.1021/ma902566h
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report on structural investigations of a series of regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) with well-defined molecular weight (5-19 kg/mol) using DSC, small angle and wide-angle X-ray scattering, and A FM. With increasing temperature, we identify three ordered phases, namely 3D crystalline, 2D crystalline with disordered side chains, and a layered phase of smectic symmetry, followed by complete melting. Although all samples crystallize in extended chain conformation, the lower molecular weight material exhibits a lower crystallinity, most likely caused by noncrystallizable end groups. The crystallinity increases strongly with increasing molecular weight, which could be a possible explanation for the known dependence of charge transport properties on molecular weight.
引用
收藏
页码:4646 / 4653
页数:8
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