Carrier transport in two-dimensional graphene layers

被引:1052
作者
Hwang, E. H. [1 ]
Adam, S. [1 ]
Das Sarma, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Condensed Matter Theory Ctr, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
关键词
17;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.186806
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Carrier transport in gated 2D graphene monolayers is considered in the presence of scattering by random charged impurity centers with density n(i). Excellent quantitative agreement is obtained (for carrier density n > 10(12) cm(-2)) with existing experimental data. The conductivity scales linearly with n/n(i) in the theory. We explain the experimentally observed asymmetry between electron and hole conductivities, and the high-density saturation of conductivity for the highest mobility samples. We argue that the experimentally observed saturation of conductivity at low density arises from the charged impurity induced inhomogeneity in the graphene carrier density which becomes severe for n less than or similar to n(i)similar to 10(12) cm(-2).
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