Isoliquiritigenin inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis in human hepatoma cells

被引:51
作者
Hsu, YL
Kuo, PL
Lin, LT
Lin, CC
机构
[1] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Coll Pharm, Grad Inst Nat Prod, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
[2] Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Dept Biotechnol, Tainan, Taiwan
[3] McGill Univ, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Montreal, PQ, Canada
关键词
isoliquiritigenin; apoptosis; caspase I; I kappa B alpha; NF-kappa B;
D O I
10.1055/s-2005-837779
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Isoliquiritigenin (4,2 ',4 ' -trihydroxychalcone, ISL) is a natural pigment with a simple chalcone structure. In this study, we report the ISL-induced inhibition on the growth of human hepatoma cells (Hep G2) for the first time. The cell growth inhibition achieved by ISL treatment resulted in programmed cell death in a caspase activation-dependent manner, with an IC50 of 10.51 mu g/mL. Outcomes of ISL treatment included the up-regulation of I kappa B alpha expression in the cytoplasm, and the decrease of NF-kappa B level as well as its activity in the nucleus. In addition, ISL also suppressed the expression of Bcl-X-L and c-IAP1/2 protein, the downstream target molecule of NF-kappa B. These results demonstrated that ISL treatment inhibited the NF-kappa B cell survival-signaling pathway and induced apoptotic cell death in Hep G2 cells.
引用
收藏
页码:130 / 134
页数:5
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