The repetitive microwave discharge as a catalyst for a chemical reaction

被引:14
作者
Babaritskii, AI [1 ]
Gerasimov, EN [1 ]
Demkin, SA [1 ]
Zhivotov, VK [1 ]
Knizhnik, AA [1 ]
Potapkin, BV [1 ]
Rusanov, VD [1 ]
Ryazantsev, EI [1 ]
Smirnov, RV [1 ]
Sholin, GV [1 ]
机构
[1] Kurchatov Inst, Russian Res Ctr, Moscow 123182, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1134/1.1325021
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Results are presented from studies on plasma catalysis of the decomposition of methane into hydrogen and carbon in a repetitive microwave discharge. The dependence of the propagation velocity of a plasma channel on the sort of gas is determined; from this dependence, a preliminary conclusion can be drawn about both the mechanism for the development of the discharge and the ion composition of the discharge plasma. The measurements of the electron temperature in the discharge show that the rate at which active particles are produced is high enough to explain the acceleration of a chemical reaction by chain processes with the participation of these particles. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
引用
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页码:1411 / 1416
页数:6
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