Fluorescent Conjugated Polyfluorene with Pendant Lactopyranosyl Ligands for Studies of Ca2+-Mediated Carbohydrate-Carbohydrate Interaction

被引:36
作者
Chen, Qi [2 ]
Cui, Yi [1 ]
Zhang, Tian-Long [2 ]
Cao, Jie [1 ]
Han, Bao-Hang [2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Ctr Nanosci & Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
SURFACE-PLASMON RESONANCE; FLUORENE-BASED GLYCOPOLYMERS; GOLD GLYCONANOPARTICLES; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; SELF-RECOGNITION; CLICK CHEMISTRY; POLYMERS; MODEL; LECTINS; CELLS;
D O I
10.1021/bm901165n
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A well-defined fluorescent conjugated polyfluorene with pendant lactopyranosyl ligands was easily prepared through Cu(I)-catalyzed azide/alkyne "click" ligation and Suzuki coupling polymerization. As a fluorescent multivalent model system of glycoconjugates, the polymer was first used for studies of metal ion-mediated carbohydrate-carbohydrate interaction based on fluorescence spectroscopy. A significant fluorescence quenching of the lactosyl-bearing polyfluorene was observed upon addition of calcium ion, which is attributed to the polymer aggregation derived from Ca2+-mediated complex formation. Dynamic light scattering can also prove Ca2+-induced aggregation of the polymer based on determination of the corresponding hydrodynamic diameters. The calcium-mediated lactose-lactose interaction was reversible when treated with EDTA. In control studies, Ca2+-induced fluorescence quenching can not be observed for cellobiosyl- or galactosyl-functionalized polymer analogues, which show that specific sugar structures are critical for carbohydrate-metal complex formation.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 19
页数:7
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