Dispersion analysis of the nucleon form factors including meson continua

被引:201
作者
Belushkin, M. A.
Hammer, H. -W.
Meissner, Ulf-G.
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, Helmholtz Inst Strahlen & Kernphys Theorie, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
[2] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Kernphys Theorie, D-52425 Julich, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW C | 2007年 / 75卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.75.035202
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Dispersion relations provide a powerful tool to analyze the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon for all momentum transfers. Constraints from meson-nucleon scattering data, unitarity, and perturbative quantum chromodynamics (QCD) can be included in a straightforward way. In particular, we include the 2 pi,rho pi, and K (K) over bar continua as independent input in our analysis and provide an error band for our results. Moreover, we discuss two different methods to include the asymptotic constraints from perturbative QCD. We simultaneously analyze the world data for all four form factors in both the spacelike and timelike regions and generally find good agreement with the data. We also extract the nucleon radii and the omega NN coupling constants. For the radii, we generally find good agreement with other determinations with the exception of the electric charge radius of the proton, which comes out smaller. The omega NN vector coupling constant is determined relatively well by the fits, but for the tensor coupling constant even the sign cannot be determined.
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页数:13
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