Hydroxyl-induced wetting of metals by water at near-ambient conditions

被引:139
作者
Yamamoto, Susumu
Andersson, Klas
Bluhm, Hendrik
Ketteler, Guido
Starr, David E.
Schiros, Theanne
Ogasawara, Hirohito
Pettersson, Lars G. M.
Salmeron, Miquel
Nilsson, Anders
机构
[1] Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
[2] Stockholm Univ, AlbaNova Univ Ctr, FYSIKUM, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp0731654
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report different wetting properties of Cu(110) and Cu(111) at near-ambient conditions using in situ photoemission spectroscopy. At near-ambient conditions of pressure (1 Torr) and temperature (295 K), the Cu(110) surface is covered with a mixed OH and H2O layer, whereas the Cu(111) surface remains clean and adsorbate-free. We show that wetting is controlled by the presence of OH groups on the surface, acting as anchors for water adsorption. Hydroxylation of the Cu(110) surface is facilitated by a lower activation barrier for water dissociation compared to Cu(111).
引用
收藏
页码:7848 / 7850
页数:3
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