Amelioration of aminoglycoside nephrotoxicity requires protection of renal mitochondria

被引:41
作者
Zorov, Dmitry B. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, AN Belozersky Inst Physicochem Biol, Dept Bioenerget, Moscow 119991, Russia
[2] NIA, Cardiovasc Sci Lab, Gerontol Res Ctr, NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224 USA
关键词
PERMEABILITY TRANSITION;
D O I
10.1038/ki.2010.20
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Cytotoxic effects of some therapeutic drugs, including those used for antibacterial treatment, can involve mitochondria by inducing their permeabilization, followed by cell death and organ malfunctioning. This suggests that a strategy to preserve tissue mitochondria could preserve normal organ functioning. Morales et al. reveal that the antidiabetic drug metformin prevents gentamicin-induced nephropathy through a mitochondria-dependent pathway, normalizing oxidative stress and restoring mitochondrial functional integrity. Kidney International (2010) 77, 841-843. doi:10.1038/ki.2010.20
引用
收藏
页码:841 / 843
页数:3
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