Luminescent layers for enhanced silicon solar cell performance: Up-conversion

被引:469
作者
Shalav, A. [1 ]
Richards, B. S.
Green, M. A.
机构
[1] Univ New S Wales, Ctr Excellence Adv Silicon Photovolt & Photon, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[2] Delft Univ Technol, Fac Appl Sci, Opto Elect Mat Sect, NL-2628 BL Delft, Netherlands
[3] Heriot Watt Univ, Sch Engn & Phys Sci, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland
关键词
luminescence; up-conversion; erbium; rare-earths; solar cells; photovoltaics; silicon;
D O I
10.1016/j.solmat.2007.02.007
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
An up-converting material can generate one high-energy photon for every two or more incident low-energy photons. This material when placed on the rear side of a traditional bi-facial photovoltaic solar cell has the potential to increase the overall efficiency of the PV device by utilising sub-bandgap photons that would otherwise be transmitted through the device. This paper reviews and examines the application of rare-earth doped inorganic phosphors for achieving external quantum efficiencies for sub-bandgap photons for a bi-facial crystalline silicon photovoltaic device. The mechanisms for up-conversion are discussed and recent experimental results on a bi-facial silicon photovoltaic-upconversion device are analysed. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:829 / 842
页数:14
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