Complex dewetting scenarios captured by thin-film models

被引:334
作者
Becker, J
Grün, G
Seemann, R
Mantz, H
Jacobs, K
Mecke, KR
Blossey, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Saarland, Zentrum Bioinformat, D-66123 Saarbrucken, Germany
[2] Univ Bonn, Inst Angew Math, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
[3] Univ Ulm, Abt Angew Phys, D-89069 Ulm, Germany
[4] Max Planck Inst Met Res, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
[5] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Theoret & Angew Phys, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nmat788
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In the course of miniaturization of electronic and microfluidic devices, reliable predictions of the stability of ultrathin films have a strategic role for design purposes. Consequently, efficient computational techniques that allow for a direct comparison with experiment become increasingly important. Here we demonstrate, for the first time, that the full complex spatial and temporal evolution of the rupture of ultrathin films can be modelled in quantitative agreement with experiment. We accomplish this by combining highly controlled experiments on different film-rupture patterns with computer simulations using novel numerical schemes for thin-film equations. For the quantitative comparison of the pattern evolution in both experiment and simulation we introduce a novel pattern analysis method based on Minkowski measures. Our results are fundamental for the development of efficient tools capable of describing essential aspects of thin-film flow in technical systems.
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 63
页数:5
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