Transient decrease in cerebral motor pathway fractional anisotropy after focal ischemic stroke in monkey

被引:13
作者
Chin, Yo [1 ]
Sato, Yuki [1 ]
Mase, Mitsuhito [4 ]
Kato, Tomomasa [1 ]
Herculano, Bruno [1 ]
Sekino, Masaki [2 ,3 ]
Ohsaki, Hiroyuki [2 ,3 ]
Ageyama, Naohide [5 ]
Ono, Fumiko [5 ]
Terao, Keiji [5 ]
Yoshikawa, Yasuhiro [6 ]
Hisatsune, Tatsuhiro [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Integrated Biosci, Chiba 2778562, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Dept Adv Energy, Chiba 2778562, Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Frontier Sci, Bioimaging Ctr, Chiba 2778562, Japan
[4] Nagoya City Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Neurosurg & Restorat Neurosci, Mizuho Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4678602, Japan
[5] Natl Inst Biomed Innovat, Tsukuba Primate Res Ctr, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050843, Japan
[6] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Agr & Life Sci, Dept Biomed Sci, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138657, Japan
关键词
Cerebral motor pathway; Diffusion MRI; Functional recovery; Ischemic injuries; Monkey; White matter; DIFFUSION TENSOR TRACTOGRAPHY; WHITE-MATTER; WALLERIAN DEGENERATION; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; NONHUMAN-PRIMATES; MRI; RECOVERY; BRAIN; VISUALIZATION; ARCHITECTURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.neures.2010.01.001
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
In this study, diffusion tensor MRI was used to examine the restoration of the cerebral white matter of macaque monkeys after unilateral cerebral multiple microinfarctions. Post-stroke, the monkeys showed deficits in several neurological functions, including motor functions, but most of the deficits resolved within 6 weeks. Very interestingly, the fractional anisotropy (a value determined by diffusion tensor MRI), of the monkeys' affected motor pathways dropped transiently, indicating a damage in the neural tracts. However, it returned to normal levels within 6 weeks after the stroke, concomitant with the gradual recovery of motor functions at subacute phase. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd and the Japan Neuroscience Society. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:406 / 411
页数:6
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