Development of the prenatal cutaneous antigen-presenting cell network

被引:13
作者
Elbe-Buerger, Adelheid [1 ]
Schuster, Christopher [1 ]
机构
[1] Med Univ Vienna, Dept Dermatol, Div Immunol Allergy & Infect Dis, Vienna Competence Ctr, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
skin; human; fetal; embryonic; antigen-presenting cell; Langerhans cell; EPIDERMAL LANGERHANS CELLS; DERMAL DENDRITIC CELLS; REGULATORY T-CELLS; ALLERGIC CONTACT-DERMATITIS; HUMAN PERIPHERAL-BLOOD; DRAINING LYMPH-NODES; BONE-MARROW; HUMAN-SKIN; FETAL SKIN; IN-UTERO;
D O I
10.1038/icb.2010.13
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The skin, and in particular the epidermis, is a physical barrier that protects the body from external threats and is critically involved in immune reactivity. Professional antigen-presenting cells, such as epidermal Langerhans cells and dermal dendritic cells, are gaining prominence as principal players orchestrating the decision between immunity and tolerance. A focus of research interest in recent years has been the investigation of these cells in mammalian prenatal skin. In this review, we will compare the recent progress in dissecting the phenotype and functional role of antigen-presenting cells in the developing human and mouse skin before birth and perinatally, and will discuss how this knowledge improves our understanding of the level of immunocompetence of the skin in utero. Immunology and Cell Biology (2010) 88, 393-399; doi: 10.1038/icb.2010.13; published online 9 March 2010
引用
收藏
页码:393 / 399
页数:7
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