Disaggregases in 4 dimensions

被引:35
作者
Barends, Thomas R. M. [1 ]
Werbeck, Nicolas D. [1 ]
Reinstein, Jochen [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Med Res, Dept Biomol Mech, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
CLPB CHAPERONE; PROTEIN DISAGGREGATION; SUBUNIT INTERACTIONS; MOLECULAR CHAPERONE; TERMINAL DOMAIN; ATPASE CYCLE; COILED-COIL; AAA; BINDING; HSP104;
D O I
10.1016/j.sbi.2009.12.014
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Non-destructive dissagregation of protein aggregates is a formidable task mediated by the specialized AAA+ chaperone Hsp104/ClpB in combination with the Hsp70/DnaK chaperone system. The exact mechanism of how the hexameric Hsp104/ClpB proteins perform the task of protein disaggregation or remodeling is largely unknown. The process is ATP-dependent and tight coupling between the ATPase domains within the hexameric ring-complex could be observed. While substrate translocation through the central pore of the ring-shaped hexamer appears to be a central mechanism shared with other AAA+ proteins, a middle domain unique to Hsp104/ClpB could be involved in specific features of the Hsp/ClpB mechanism and its regulation. Recent findings underline the dynamic properties of the molecular complex and might provide a basis to understand substrate interaction, regulation of disaggregation activity, and interactions with co-chaperones.
引用
收藏
页码:46 / 53
页数:8
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