Oxytetracycline as environmental contaminant in arable lands

被引:37
作者
Brambilla, Gianfranco [1 ]
Patrizii, Michele
De Filippis, Stefania Paola
Bonazzi, Giuseppe
Mantovi, Paolo
Barchi, Davide
Migliore, Luciana
机构
[1] ISS, Dept Environm, Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dept Biol, Rome, Italy
[3] CRPA, Reggio Emilia, Italy
[4] Reg Emilia Romagna, Bologna, Italy
关键词
oxytetracycline; manure contamination; soil contamination;
D O I
10.1016/j.aca.2006.11.019
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Oxytetracycline (OXY) is a broad-range antimicrobial routinely used in pig production, at doses in the range of few g/kg of medicated feed, during the weaning period. It could persist at ppm level in pig liquid manure that routinely is used for organic fertilisation. In the present work we describe a methodology to study OXY environmental fate in arable land where crops are cultivated for animal feeding purposes. A liquid-liquid extraction followed by metal chelate affinity chromatography was applied to environmental samples of manures and soils drawn within a case-control study. Extracts were then analysed by high performance liquid chromatography with UV/DAD detection., using a reverse phase column, and expressing the results as 4-epioxytetracycline epimer. Results indicate OXY is well retained at mg kg(-1) levels in soil exposed to contaminated pig manure fertilisation. Such compartment could constitute an abiotic reservoir for the systemic and/or for the external contamination of corn. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:326 / 329
页数:4
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