Detection of three distinct genetic lineages in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolates from animals and veterinary personnel

被引:13
作者
Abbott, Y. [1 ]
Leonard, F. C. [1 ]
Markey, B. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Dublin, Vet Sci Ctr, Diagnost Bacteriol Lab, Sch Agr Food Sci & Vet Med, Dublin 4, Ireland
关键词
Antibiotic resistance; bacterial typing; methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA); Staphylococcus aureus; FIELD GEL-ELECTROPHORESIS; EMERGENCE; STRAINS; EVOLUTION; SOFTWARE; HUMANS; HORSES; UK;
D O I
10.1017/S0950268809991580
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
This study involved the phenotypic and molecular characterization of a population of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates from animals and from veterinary personnel in Ireland. Isolates from 77 animals (dogs, n = 44; cats, n = 4; horses, n = 29) and from 28 veterinary personnel were characterized using their antimicrobial resistance profiles and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis patterns. In addition, a representative number of these isolates (n = 52) were further analysed using spa-typing techniques. The results obtained identified the presence of three distinct clonal complexes, CC5, CC8 and CC22, in both animal and human isolates. Two of these clonal complexes, CC8 and CC22, respectively, have been previously described in animals in Ireland but the presence of the third complex CC5 is a novel finding. The significance of this development, in relation to human and animal healthcare, is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:764 / 771
页数:8
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