Multi-drug loaded polymeric micelles for simultaneous delivery of poorly soluble anticancer drugs

被引:220
作者
Shin, Ho-Chul [1 ]
Alani, Adam W. G. [1 ]
Rao, Deepa A. [2 ]
Rockich, Nicole C. [1 ]
Kwon, Glen S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Sch Pharm, Div Pharmaceut Sci, Madison, WI 53705 USA
[2] Drake Univ, Coll Pharm & Hlth Sci, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Des Moines, IA 50265 USA
关键词
Polymeric micelle; Drug solubilization; Combination drug therapy; Cremophor EL; Heat shock protein 90 inhibitor; PHASE-II TRIAL; IN-VITRO; TANESPIMYCIN; 17-AAG; TOPOISOMERASE-II; CREMOPHOR-FREE; BREAST-CANCER; LUNG-CANCER; PACLITAXEL; HSP90; 17-ALLYLAMINO-17-DEMETHOXYGELDANAMYCIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.jconrel.2009.04.024
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Current clinical and preclinical anticancer formulations are limited by their use of toxic excipients and stability issues upon combining different drug formulations. We have found that poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(D,L lactic acid) (PEG-b-PLA) micelles can deliver multiple poorly water-soluble drugs at clinically relevant doses. Paclitaxel (PTX), etoposide (ETO), docetaxel (DCTX) and 17-allylamino-17-demethyoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG) were solubilized individually in PEG-6-PLA micelles. Combinations of PTX/17-AAG, ETO/17-AAG, DCTX/17-AAG and PTX/ETO/17-AAG were also solubilized in PEG-6-PLA micelles. PEG-6-PLA micelles were characterized in terms of drug loading, size, stability and drug release. All anticancer agents in all combinations were all solubilized at the level of mg/mL and were stable for 24 h in the 2- and 3-drug combination PEG-b-PLA micelles. The stability of the 2- and 3-drug combination PEG-6-PLA micelles was due to the presence of 17-AAG. In vitro, t(1/2) values for 2- and 3-drug combination PEG-b-PLA micelles spanned 1-5 h. PEG-6-PLA micelles offer a promising alternative for combination drug therapy without formulation related side effects. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:294 / 300
页数:7
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