14-3-3 proteins and survival kinases cooperate to inactivate BAD by BH3 domain phosphorylation

被引:554
作者
Datta, SR
Katsov, A
Hu, L
Petros, A
Fesik, SW
Yaffe, MB
Greenberg, ME
机构
[1] Childrens Hosp, Div Neurosci, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurobiol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Abbott Labs, Nucl Magnet Resonance Res, Abbott Pk, IL 60064 USA
[4] Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Dept Med, Div Signal Transduction, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[5] Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Dept Surg, Boston, MA 02215 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1097-2765(00)00006-X
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The Bcl-2 homology 3 (BH3) domain of prodeath Bcl-2 family members mediates their interaction with prosurvival Bcl-2 family members and promotes apoptosis, We report that survival factors trigger the phosphorylation of the proapoptotic Bcl-2 family member BAD at a site (Ser-155) within the BAD BH3 domain. When BAD is bound to prosurvival Bcl-2 family members, BAD Ser-155 phosphorylation requires the prior phosphorylation of Ser-136, which recruits 14-3-3 proteins that then function to increase the accessibility of Ser-155 to survival-promoting kinases, Ser-155 phosphorylation disrupts the binding of BAD to prosurvival Bcl-2 proteins and thereby promotes cell survival. These findings define a mechanism by which survival signals inactivate a proapoptotic Bcl-2 family member, and suggest a role for 14-3-3 proteins as cofactors that regulate sequential protein phosphorylation events.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 51
页数:11
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