Lipoarabinomannan-reactive human secretory immunoglobulin A responses induced by mucosal bacille Calmette-Guerin vaccination

被引:43
作者
Brown, RM
Cruz, O
Brennan, M
Gennaro, ML
Schlesinger, L
Skeiky, YAW
Hoft, DF
机构
[1] St Louis Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Internal Med,Vaccine & Treatment Evaluat Uni, Div Infect Dis & Immunol, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
[2] US FDA, Ctr Biol Evaluat & Res, Bethesda, MD USA
[3] Publ Hlth Res Inst City New York Inc, New York, NY 10016 USA
[4] Univ Iowa, Dept Microbiol, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
[5] Univ Iowa, Dept Med, Div Infect Dis, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
[6] Univ Iowa, Program Immunol, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
[7] Corixa, Seattle, WA USA
关键词
D O I
10.1086/368096
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The ability of 17 recombinant mycobacterial proteins, native antigen 85 complex, lipoarabinomannan (LAM), and Mycobacterium tuberculosis lysate to detect antibody responses induced by bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination and active tuberculosis infection were studied in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. Only LAM-reactive serum immunoglobulin G responses were significantly increased in both BCG-vaccinated patients and patients with active tuberculosis (P < .05), and oral BCG vaccination also induced significant increases in LAM-reactive secretory immunoglobulin A (P < .05). LAM-reactive antibody assays can serve as markers of humoral and mucosal immunity in future trials of BCG and newer attenuated mycobacterial vaccines.
引用
收藏
页码:513 / 517
页数:5
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