New experimental limits on violations of the Pauli exclusion principle obtained with the Borexino Counting Test Facility

被引:55
作者
Back, HO
Balata, M
de Bari, A
de Bellefon, A
Bellini, G
Benziger, J
Bonetti, S
Buck, C
Caccianiga, B
Cadonati, L
Calaprice, F
Cecchet, G
Chen, M
Di Credico, A
Dadoun, O
D'Angelo, D
Derbin, A [1 ]
Deutsch, M
Etenko, A
von Feilitzsch, F
Fernholz, R
Ford, R
Franco, D
Freudiger, B
Galbiati, C
Gazzana, S
Giammarchi, MG
Goeger-Neff, M
Goretti, A
Grieb, C
Hampel, W
Harding, E
Hartmann, FX
Heusser, G
Ianni, A
Ianni, AM
de Kerret, H
Kiko, J
Kirsten, T
Kobychev, VV
Korga, G
Korschinek, G
Kozlov, Y
Kryn, D
Laubenstein, M
Lendvai, C
Leung, M
Litvinovich, E
Lombardi, P
Machulin, I
机构
[1] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
[2] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Gran Sasso, I-67010 Assergi, AQ, Italy
[3] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis Nucl & Teor, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[4] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[5] Lab Phys Corpusculaire & Cosmol, F-75231 Paris 05, France
[6] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[7] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[8] Princeton Univ, Dept Phys, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[9] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69029 Heidelberg, Germany
[10] Queens Univ, Dept Phys, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
[11] Tech Univ Munich, D-85747 Garching, Germany
[12] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[13] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Chim, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
[14] RRC Kurchatov Inst, Moscow 123182, Russia
[15] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, I-16146 Genoa, Italy
[16] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-16146 Genoa, Italy
[17] KFKI RMKI, H-1121 Budapest, Hungary
[18] Lucent Technol, Bell Labs, Murray Hill, NJ 07974 USA
[19] Jagiellonian Univ, M Smoluchowski Inst Phys, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland
[20] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Phys, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
来源
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C | 2004年 / 37卷 / 04期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1140/epjc/s2004-01991-1
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The Pauli exclusion principle (PEP) has been tested for nucleons (n, p) in C-12 and O-16 nuclei, using the results of background measurements with the prototype of the Borexino detector, the Counting Test Facility (CTF). The approach consisted of a search for gamma, n, p and/or alpha' s emitted in a non-Paulian transition of 1P- shell nucleons to the filled 1S(1/2) shell in nuclei. Similarly, the Pauli-forbidden beta(+/-) decay processes were searched for. Due to the extremely low background and the large mass (4.2 tons) of the CTF detector, the following most stringent up-to-date experimental bounds on PEP violating transitions of nucleons have been established: tau(C-12 --> (12)(C) over tilde + gamma) > 2.1 . 10(27) y, tau(C-12 --> (11)(B) over tilde + p) > 5.0 . 10(26) y, tau(C-12(O-16) --> 11 (C) over tilde((15)(O) over tilde) + n) > 3.7 . 10(26) y, tau(C-12 --> (8)(Be) over tilde+ alpha) > 6.1 . 10(23) y, tau(C-12 --> (12)(N) over tilde + e(-) + (nu) over tilde (e)) > 7.6 . 10(27) y and tau(C-12 --> (12)(B) over tilde + e(+) + nu(e)) > 7.7 . 10(27) y, all at 90% C. L.
引用
收藏
页码:421 / 431
页数:11
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