Discovery of a bright X-ray transient in the Galactic Center with XMM-Newton

被引:25
作者
Porquet, D
Grosso, N
Burwitz, V
Andronov, IL
Aschenbach, B
Predehl, P
Warwick, RS
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85741 Garching, Germany
[2] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Astrophys Grenoble, F-38041 Grenoble 9, France
[3] Odessa Natl Univ, Dept Astron, UA-65014 Odessa, Ukraine
[4] Crimean Astrophys Observ, UA-98409 Nauchnyi, Ukraine
[5] Univ Leicester, Dept Phys & Astron, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England
关键词
galaxy : center; X-rays : binaries; X-rays : individuals : XMMUJ174554.4-285456;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361:200400117
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report the discovery of a bright X-ray transient object, XMMU J174554.4-285456, observed in outburst with XMM-Newton on October 3, 2002, and located at 6.3' from Sgr A*, the supermassive black hole at the Galactic center. This object exhibits a very large X-ray luminosity variability of a factor of about 1300 between two X-ray observations separated by four months. The X-ray spectrum is best fitted by a power-law with a photon index of 1.6 +/- 0.2 and absorption column density of 14.1(-1.4)(+1.6) x 10(22) cm(-2). This large absorption suggests this source is located at the distance of the Galactic center, i.e., 8 kpc. The 2-10 keV luminosity is about 1.0 x 10(35) (d/8 kpc)(2) erg s(-1). A pulsation period of about 172 s is hinted by the timing analysis. The X-ray properties strongly suggest a binary system with either a black hole or a neutron star for the compact object.
引用
收藏
页码:L9 / L12
页数:4
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