Functionalized carbon nanotubes containing isocyanate groups

被引:116
作者
Zhao, CG [1 ]
Ji, LJ [1 ]
Liu, HJ [1 ]
Hu, GJ [1 ]
Zhang, SM [1 ]
Yang, MS [1 ]
Yang, ZZ [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Joint Lab Polymer Sci & Mat, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
carbon nanotubes; functionalization; isocyanate group; reactivity;
D O I
10.1016/j.jssc.2004.09.036
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Functionalized carbon nanotubes containing isocyanate groups can extend the nanotube chemistry, and may promote their many potential applications such as in polymer composites and coatings. This paper describes a facile method to prepare functionalized carbon nanotubes containing highly reactive isocyanate groups on its surface via the reaction between toluene 2,4-diisocyanate and carboxylated carbon nanotubes. Fourier-transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) confirmed that reactive isocyanate groups were covalently attached to carbon nanotubes. The content of isocyanate groups were determined by chemical titration and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4394 / 4398
页数:5
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