Inhibition of Jurkat-T-lymphocyte Na+/H+-exchanger by CD95(Fas/Apo-1)-receptor stimulation

被引:76
作者
Lang, F [1 ]
Madlung, J [1 ]
Bock, J [1 ]
Lükewille, U [1 ]
Kaltenbach, S [1 ]
Lang, KS [1 ]
Belka, C [1 ]
Wagner, CA [1 ]
Lang, HJ [1 ]
Gulbins, E [1 ]
Lepple-Wienhues, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tubingen, Dept Physiol, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
来源
PFLUGERS ARCHIV-EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY | 2000年 / 440卷 / 06期
关键词
apoptosis; ATP; cell death; cell shrinkage; DNA fragmentation; Lck(56); Src-like kinase;
D O I
10.1007/s004240000358
中图分类号
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号
071003 ;
摘要
Mitogenic factors are known to stimulate the Na+/H+-exchanger (NHE), leading to cytosolic alkalinization and/or cell swelling. Conversely, a hallmark of apoptosis is cell shrinkage and CD95-induced apoptosis has been reported to be paralleled by cytosolic acidification. To assess whether the CD95-receptor regulates NHE activity in Jurkat T-lymphocytes, we performed conventional BCECF fluorescence measurements and SNARF flow cytometric analysis (FACS). The recoveries from acidifications following application of butyrate or a NH3 pulse were both abolished by a specific NHE-inhibitor HOE694, indicating that they fully depend on NHE activity. Thus they were taken as a measure of NHE activity. CD95-receptor stimulation caused a cytosolic acidification and blunted the recovery from acidification following application of butyrate or a NH3 pulse. Moreover, the NHE-dependent alkalinization following osmotic cell shrinkage was almost abolished by CD95-receptor stimulation. As apparent from the effect of osmotic cell shrinkage, inhibition of the NHE by CD95-receptor stimulation was absent in Lck(56)-deficient J-CaM 1.6 cells and restored by retransfection of J-CaM 1.6-cells with Lck(56) CD95-receptor stimulation led within 4 h to a decrease of cellular ATP which could contribute to NHE inhibition. Treatment of Jurkat cells with the NHE inhibitor HOE694 accelerated CD95-induced DNA fragmentation. In conclusion, CD95-receptor stimulation inhibits NHE activity through a mechanism that depends directly or indirectly on the activation of the Src-like kinase Lck(56) This effect contributes to CD95-induced cytosolic acidification, DNA fragmentation and cell shrinkage.
引用
收藏
页码:902 / 907
页数:6
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