Exogenous 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and salicylic acid modulate the effect of short-term drought and freezing stress on wheat plants

被引:167
作者
Horvath, E. [1 ]
Pal, M. [1 ]
Szalai, G. [1 ]
Paldi, E. [1 ]
Janda, T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hungarian Acad Sci, Agr Res Inst, H-2462 Martonvasar, Hungary
基金
匈牙利科学研究基金会;
关键词
antioxidant activity; chlorophyll fluorescence induction; low temperature; water stress;
D O I
10.1007/s10535-007-0101-1
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Exogenous salicylic acid has been shown to confer tolerance against biotic and abiotic stresses. In the present work the ability of its analogue, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid to increase abiotic stress tolerance was demonstrated: it improved the drought tolerance of the winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cv. Cheyenne and the freezing tolerance of the spring wheat cv. Chinese Spring. Salicylic acid, however, reduced the freezing tolerance of Cheyenne and the drought tolerance of Chinese Spring, in spite of an increase in the guaiacol peroxidase and ascorbate peroxidase activity. The induction of cross tolerance between drought and freezing stress was observed: drought acclimation increased the freezing tolerance of Cheyenne plants and cold acclimation enhanced the drought tolerance. The induction of drought tolerance in Cheyenne was correlated with an increase in catalase activity.
引用
收藏
页码:480 / 487
页数:8
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