Scintillation and spectroscopic properties of Ce3+-doped YAlO3 and Lux(RE)1-xAlO3(RE = Y3+ and Gd3+) scintillators

被引:58
作者
Mares, JA
Nikl, M
Solovieva, N
D'Ambrosio, C
de Notaristefani, F
Blazek, K
Maly, P
Nejezchleb, K
Fabeni, P
Pazzi, GP
de Haas, JTM
van Eijk, CWE
Dorenbos, P
机构
[1] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Phys, Prague 16253 6, Czech Republic
[2] CERN, Div EP, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland
[3] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy
[4] Crytur Ltd, Turnov 51101, Czech Republic
[5] CNR, IFAC, I-50127 Florence, Italy
[6] Delft Univ Technol, Inst Interfac Reactor, Radiat Technol Grp, NL-2629 JB Delft, Netherlands
关键词
YAlO3 : Ce and Lux(RE)(1-x)AlO3 : Ce scintillators; scintillation; photoelectron yield; light yield; spectroscopic properties;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-9002(02)01996-4
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Scintillation properties like photoelectron yield and light yield of Ce3+-doped YAlO3 and mixed Lu-x(RE)(1-x)AlO3 (RE = Y3+ and Gd3+) perovskite crystals are presented. The photoelectron yields increase almost linearly with gamma-ray energy but a small non-linearity is observed around 40 keV. Scintillation and spectroscopic properties like UV or X-ray excited emission, laser excited emission, excitation and absorption spectra and photo- and scintillation decay of the different crystals are compared. The influence of intrinsic absorption and reflecting tape on the yields are discussed. Selected YAlO3:Ce showed the highest light yield of 25,000 phels/MeV and an energy resolution of 4.5 % for 662 keV gamma-radiation. The gamma-ray linear absorption coefficient increases with Lu content and that of LuAlO3:Ce is almost 10 times higher than that of YAlO3:Ce. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:312 / 327
页数:16
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