Emergence of complex and diverse CRF02-AG/CRF06-cpx recombinant HIV type 1 strains in Niger, West Africa

被引:24
作者
Mamadou, S
Vidal, N
Montavon, C
Ben, A
Djibo, A
Rabiou, S
Soga, G
Delaporte, E
Mboup, S
Peeters, M
机构
[1] IRD, Retrovirus Lab, UR 36, F-34394 Montpellier 5, France
[2] Univ Montpellier 1, Montpellier, France
[3] Natl Hosp, Niamey, Niger
[4] CHI Le Dantec, Lab Bacteriol Virol, Dakar, Senegal
关键词
D O I
10.1089/08892220360474005
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
On the basis of partial env and gag subtyping, we documented that the majority of HIV-1 strains circulating in Niger were CRF02-AG (54.3%) or CRF06-cpx (18.1%) and that 9% of the samples were possible recombinants between CRF02 and CRF06. To determine in more detail the precise structure of these viruses we sequenced the full-length genomes for three such strains (97NE-003, 00NE-036, and 00NE-095). From the bootscan and phylogenetic tree analysis it is evident that the new viruses are the result of recombination events between CRF02-AG and CRF06-cpx strains. Importantly, each virus had a different complex recombinant structure with multiple breakpoints, leading to viruses with complex mosaic patterns.
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页码:77 / 82
页数:6
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