Rotational spectrum and hydrogen bonding of the H2O-HO radical complex

被引:77
作者
Ohshima, Y [1 ]
Sato, K
Sumiyoshi, Y
Endo, Y
机构
[1] Inst Mol Sci, Okazaki, Aichi 4448585, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Arts & Sci, Dept Pure & Appl Sci, Tokyo 1538902, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja0442973
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The first spectroscopic identification of the H2O-HO radical complex in the gas phase has been conducted by utilizing pulsed-discharge nozzle Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy. R-branch transitions in the Ka = 0 manifold appeared as in Hund's case (b), but extraordinarily large spin doubling implies a strong spin-orbit coupling between the electronic ground and low-lying excited states that correlate to the degenerate 2Π state in free OH. The geometry of the complex is of C2v symmetry as a zero-point vibrational average, in which the OH radical acts as a proton donor to water. Precisely determined hyperfine coupling constants associated with hydrogen nuclei indicate a substantial rearrangement in unpaired electron distribution: there exists small but nonzero spin density on the H atoms in water. Copyright © 2005 American Chemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:1108 / 1109
页数:2
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