Molecular recognition of fluoride anion: Benzene-based tripodal imidazolium receptor

被引:156
作者
Yun, S
Ihm, H
Kim, HG
Lee, CW
Indrajit, B
Oh, KS
Gong, YJ
Lee, JW
Yoon, J
Lee, HC
Kim, KS
机构
[1] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Natl Creat Res Initiat Ctr Superfunct Mat, Dept Chem, Div Mol & Life Sci, Pohang 790784, South Korea
[2] Ewha Womans Univ, Dept Chem, Seoul 120750, South Korea
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo0263519
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A benzene-based tripodal imidazolium receptor utilizing the strong (C-H)(+) . . . X- hydrogen bonding interaction between imidazolium moieties and halide anions is extensively investigated both theoretically and experimentally. Ab initio calculations predict that this receptor has a very high affinity for fluoride ion (F-). The association constant and free energy gain of the N-butyl receptor 2 for F- in acetonitrile were measured to be 2.1 x 10(5) M-1 and -7.25 kcal/mol, respectively, showing that the receptor has a high affinity for F- in highly polar organic solvents.
引用
收藏
页码:2467 / 2470
页数:4
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