Enhanced dissociation of charge-transfer states in narrow band gap polymer:fullerene solar cells processed with 1,8-octanedithiol

被引:30
作者
Moet, D. J. D. [1 ]
Lenes, M. [1 ]
Morana, M. [2 ]
Azimi, H. [2 ]
Brabec, C. J. [3 ]
Blom, P. W. M. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Groningen, Zernike Inst Adv Mat, NL-9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands
[2] Konarka Austria, A-4040 Linz, Austria
[3] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, i MEET, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[4] Holst Ctr, NL-5605 KN Eindhoven, Netherlands
关键词
charge exchange; conducting polymers; dissociation; fullerenes; photoconductivity; solar cells; RECOMBINATION;
D O I
10.1063/1.3435468
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The improved photovoltaic performance of narrow band gap polymer:fullerene solar cells processed from solutions containing small amounts of 1,8-octanedithiol is analyzed by modeling of the experimental photocurrent. In contrast to devices that are spin coated from pristine chlorobenzene, these cells do not produce a recombination-limited photocurrent. Modeling of the experimental data reveals that a sixfold reduction in the decay rate of photogenerated bound electron-hole pairs can account for the marked increase in short-circuit current density and fill factor. At short-circuit conditions, the dissociation probability of bound pairs is found to increase from 48% to 70%.
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 15 条
[2]   Transient absorption spectroscopy of charge photogeneration yields and lifetimes in a low bandgap polymer/fullerene film [J].
Clarke, Tracey ;
Ballantyne, Amy ;
Jamieson, Fiona ;
Brabec, Christoph ;
Nelson, Jenny ;
Durrant, James .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2009, (01) :89-91
[3]   DOUBLE EXTRACTION OF UNIFORMLY GENERATED ELECTRON-HOLE PAIRS FROM INSULATORS WITH NONINJECTING CONTACTS [J].
GOODMAN, AM ;
ROSE, A .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1971, 42 (07) :2823-&
[4]   Bimolecular recombination in polymer/fullerene bulk heterojunction solar cells [J].
Koster, LJA ;
Mihailetchi, VD ;
Blom, PWM .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 88 (05) :1-3
[5]   Device model for the operation of polymer/fullerene bulk heterojunction solar cells [J].
Koster, LJA ;
Smits, ECP ;
Mihailetchi, VD ;
Blom, PWM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2005, 72 (08)
[6]   Accurate efficiency determination and stability studies of conjugated polymer/fullerene solar cells [J].
Kroon, JM ;
Wienk, MM ;
Verhees, WJH ;
Hummelen, JC .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2002, 403 :223-228
[7]  
Langevin P, 1903, ANN CHIM PHYS, V28, P433
[8]   Recombination-Limited Photocurrents in Low Bandgap Polymer/Fullerene Solar Cells [J].
Lenes, Martijn ;
Morana, Mauro ;
Brabec, Christoph J. ;
Blom, Paul W. M. .
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2009, 19 (07) :1106-1111
[9]   Origin of the enhanced performance in poly(3-hexylthiophene):: [6,6]-phenyl C61-butyric acid methyl ester solar cells upon slow drying of the active layer [J].
Mihailetchi, Valentin D. ;
Xie, Hangxing ;
de Boer, Bert ;
Popescu, Lacramioara M. ;
Hummelen, Jan C. ;
Blom, Paul W. M. ;
Koster, L. Jan Anton .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 89 (01)
[10]   Space-charge limited photocurrent [J].
Mihailetchi, VD ;
Wildeman, J ;
Blom, PWM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 94 (12)