charge exchange;
conducting polymers;
dissociation;
fullerenes;
photoconductivity;
solar cells;
RECOMBINATION;
D O I:
10.1063/1.3435468
中图分类号:
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
The improved photovoltaic performance of narrow band gap polymer:fullerene solar cells processed from solutions containing small amounts of 1,8-octanedithiol is analyzed by modeling of the experimental photocurrent. In contrast to devices that are spin coated from pristine chlorobenzene, these cells do not produce a recombination-limited photocurrent. Modeling of the experimental data reveals that a sixfold reduction in the decay rate of photogenerated bound electron-hole pairs can account for the marked increase in short-circuit current density and fill factor. At short-circuit conditions, the dissociation probability of bound pairs is found to increase from 48% to 70%.