Proton conducting polymer gel electrolytes with NO2 substituted carboxylic acids

被引:16
作者
Sekhon, SS [1 ]
Arora, N
Chandra, S
机构
[1] Guru Nanak Dev Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Amritsar 143005, Punjab, India
[2] Banaras Hindu Univ, Dept Phys, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
gel electrolytes; dissociation constant; ion aggregates; carrier concentration; ortho effect; carboxylic acids;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-3057(02)00358-0
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Proton conducting polymer gel electrolytes based on different nitro substituted aromatic carboxylic acids have been studied. The conductivity of solution and gel electrolytes containing these acids has been found to depend upon the dissociation/acidity constant value of the acid and varies as sigma (ortho-) > sigma (meta-). The addition of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) modifies the conductivity of these gel electrolytes which depends upon the dissociation constant and concentration of the acid present. The rate of change of conductivity of gel electrolytes with gelling polymer (PMMA) has been found to be different in the low and high PMMA regions which has been explained to be due to different mechanisms being responsible for the modification of conductivity in the low and high PMMA regions. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:915 / 920
页数:6
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