Interfacial properties of ZrO2 on silicon

被引:63
作者
Lin, YS [1 ]
Puthenkovilakam, R
Chang, JP
Bouldin, C
Levin, I
Nguyen, NV
Ehrstein, J
Sun, Y
Pianetta, P
Conard, T
Vandervorst, W
Venturo, V
Selbrede, S
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[3] Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
[4] IMEC, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium
[5] Mattson Technol Inc, Fremont, CA 94538 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1563844
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The interface of zirconium oxide thin films on silicon is analyzed in detail for their potential applications in the microelectronics. The formation of an interfacial layer of ZrSixOy with graded Zr concentration is observed by the x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and secondary ion mass spectrometry analysis. The as-deposited ZrO2/ZrSixOy/Si sample is thermally stable up to 880 degreesC, but is less stable compared to the ZrO2/SiO2/Si samples. Post-deposition annealing in oxygen or ammonia improved the thermal stability of as-deposited ZrO2/ZrSixOy/Si to 925 degreesC, likely due to the oxidation/nitridation of the interface. The as-deposited film had an equivalent oxide thickness of similar to1.3 nm with a dielectric constant of similar to21 and a leakage current of 3.2x10(-3) A/cm(2) at -1.5 V. Upon oxygen or ammonia annealing, the formation of SiOx and SiHxNyOz at the interface reduced the overall dielectric constants. (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:5945 / 5952
页数:8
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