Supported indium oxide as novel efficient catalysts for dehydrogenation of propane with carbon dioxide

被引:89
作者
Chen, Miao [1 ]
Xu, Jie [1 ]
Liu, Yong-Mei [1 ]
Cao, Yong [1 ]
He, He-Yong [1 ]
Zhuang, Ji-Hua [1 ]
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Dept Chem, Shanghai Key Lab Mol Catalysis & Innovat Mat, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Indium oxide; Dehydrogenation; Propane; Propylene; Carbon dioxide; GALLIUM-LOADED CATALYSTS; OXIDATIVE DEHYDROGENATION; SELECTIVE REDUCTION; CO2; ALUMINA; ETHANE; ETHYLBENZENE; GA2O3-AL2O3; PROPENE; IN2O3;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcata.2010.01.011
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In2O3-MOx binary mixed metal oxide catalysts (M: Al, Zn, Zr, Ti, Fe, Mg, Si, and Ce) prepared by a coprecipitation or sol-gel method have been tested for the dehydrogenation of propane to propylene in the presence of carbon dioxide. Several techniques including N-2 adsorption/desorption, X-ray diffraction, H-2-temperature-programmed reduction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were applied to characterize the physicochemical properties of the as-synthesized materials. Catalytic tests showed that all In-containing samples were active in the CO2-promoted dehydrogenation of propane with good propylene selectivity. Among the In2O3-MOx catalysts tested, the In2O3-Al2O3 sample containing a 20 mol% indium content showed the highest dehydrogenation activity with superior long-term stability. The specific interaction between In2O3 and Al2O3 leading to a high component dispersion is suggested to play a key role in regulating the redox and structural properties of surface indium species, which makes the In2O3-Al2O3 composite highly active and stable for the reaction. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:35 / 41
页数:7
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