Turning genes off by Ssn6-Tup1: a conserved system of transcriptional repression in eukaryotes

被引:263
作者
Smith, RL
Johnson, AD
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Biochem & Biophys, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[3] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Biochem & Biophys, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0968-0004(00)01592-9
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The Ssn6-Tup1 repressor forms one of the largest and most important gene-regulatory circuits in budding yeast. This circuit, which appears conserved in flies, worms and mammals, exemplifies how a 'global' repressor (i.e. a repressor that regulates many genes in the cell) can be highly selective in the genes it represses. It also explains how, given the appropriate signal, specific subsets of these genes can be derepressed. Ssn6-Tup1 seems especially robust, bringing about a high level of repression irrespective of its precise placement on DNA or of specific features of the DNA control regions of its target genes. This high degree of repression probably results from several distinct mechanisms acting together.
引用
收藏
页码:325 / 330
页数:6
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