Simple Benchtop Approach to Polymer Brush Nanostructures Using Visible-Light-Mediated Metal-Free Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization

被引:194
作者
Discekici, Emre H. [1 ,2 ]
Pester, Christian W. [2 ]
Treat, Nicolas J. [2 ,3 ]
Lawrence, Immy [2 ]
Mattson, Kaila M. [1 ,2 ]
Narupai, Benjaporn [1 ,2 ]
Toumayan, Edward P. [2 ,4 ]
Luo, Yingdong [1 ,2 ]
McGrath, Alaina J. [2 ]
Clark, Paul G. [5 ]
de Alaniz, Javier Read [1 ,2 ]
Hawker, Craig J. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Mat Res Lab, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[3] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[4] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem Engn, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[5] Dow Chem Co USA, Midland, MI 48674 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; FABRICATION; CATALYST; GROWTH; NANOPARTICLES; SURFACES; ABSENCE;
D O I
10.1021/acsmacrolett.6b00004
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
The development of an operationally simple, metal-free surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization (SI-ATRP) based on visible-light mediation is reported. The facile nature of this process enables the fabrication of well-defined polymer brushes from flat and curved surfaces using a "benchtop" setup that can be easily scaled to four-inch wafers. This circumvents the requirement of stringent air-free environments (i.e., glovebox), and mediation by visible light allows for spatial control on the micron scale, with complex three-dimensional patterns achieved in a single step. This robust approach leads to unprecedented access to brush architectures for nonexperts.
引用
收藏
页码:258 / 262
页数:5
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