SNIFTIRS investigation of the oxidative decomposition of organic-carbonate-based electrolytes for lithium-ion cells

被引:82
作者
Joho, F [1 ]
Novák, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Paul Scherrer Inst, Electrochem Lab, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
关键词
subtractively normalized interfacial infrared spectroscopy; organic electrolyte; electrolyte decomposition; lithium batteries;
D O I
10.1016/S0013-4686(00)00480-1
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A new cell developed for in situ FTIR investigations was used to investigate the oxidative decomposition of propylene carbonate with different amounts of water. Further subtractively normalized interfacial (SNIFTIRS) spectra were obtained for the oxidation products of 1 M LiPF6 in ethylene carbonate (EC) and of 1 M LiPF6 in dimethylcarbonate (DMC). Finally, the decomposition products of a solution of 1 M LiPF6 in a 1:1 EC-DMC mixture were investigated and the corresponding spectra assigned to decomposition products of the single-solvent electrolyte solutions. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3589 / 3599
页数:11
相关论文
共 38 条
  • [1] Factors affecting the stabilization of Mn spinel capacity upon storing and cycling at high temperatures
    Antonini, A
    Bellitto, C
    Pasquali, M
    Pistoia, G
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1998, 145 (08) : 2726 - 2732
  • [2] ANODIC-OXIDATION OF PROPYLENE CARBONATE AND ETHYLENE CARBONATE ON GRAPHITE-ELECTRODES
    ARAKAWA, M
    YAMAKI, J
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 1995, 54 (02) : 250 - 254
  • [3] New insights into the interactions between electrode materials and electrolyte solutions for advanced nonaqueous batteries
    Aurbach, D
    Markovsky, B
    Levi, MD
    Levi, E
    Schechter, A
    Moshkovich, M
    Cohen, Y
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 1999, 81 : 95 - 111
  • [4] THE ELECTROCHEMICAL-BEHAVIOR OF SELECTED POLAR AROTIC SYSTEMS
    AURBACH, D
    GOTTLIEB, H
    [J]. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1989, 34 (02) : 141 - 156
  • [5] A study of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite as a model for the graphite anode in Li-ion batteries
    Bar-Tow, D
    Peled, E
    Burstein, L
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1999, 146 (03) : 824 - 832
  • [6] VIBRATIONAL STUDIES OF LITHIUM PERCHLORATE IN PROPYLENE CARBONATE SOLUTIONS
    BATTISTI, D
    NAZRI, GA
    KLASSEN, B
    AROCA, R
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1993, 97 (22) : 5826 - 5830
  • [7] BEWICK A, 1985, ADV INFRARED RAMAN S, V12, P1
  • [8] Christensen P.A., 1989, Compr. Chem. Kinet, V29, P1, DOI [10.1016/S0069-8040(08)70316-9, DOI 10.1016/S0069-8040(08)70316-9]
  • [9] STRUCTURES AND VIBRATIONAL SPECTRA OF METHYL CHLOROFORMATE AND DIMETHYL CARBONATE
    COLLINGWOOD, B
    LEE, H
    WILMSHURST, JK
    [J]. AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, 1966, 19 (09) : 1637 - +
  • [10] Dominey L.A., 1994, Lithium Batteries: New Materials, Developments, and Perspectives, P137